Impact of Information and Communication Technology on Effective Financial Management: Experience from Nigerian Small and Medium Enterprises
Keywords:
Information and Communication Technology, Financial Management, Small and Medium Enterprises, BusinessesAbstract
This study examined the impact of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) on financial management in Nigerian Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs). The objective was to understand the link between ICT usage and its effectiveness in managing finances within SMEs in Nigeria. Secondary data were analyzed using thematic analysis. Six key themes emerged: enhanced efficiency and automation, improved decision-making, increased transparency and accountability, infrastructure and cyber threats, human resource capacity and the digital divide, and data management challenges. The study concluded that ICT can significantly improve financial management by boosting efficiency, decision-making, and transparency. Recommendations include addressing infrastructure, cyber security, human resource capacity, and data integration challenges to help Nigerian SMEs fully leverage ICT for effective financial management.